domingo, 26 de junio de 2016

Unit 7 Vocabulary Sports

Vocabulary Sports

Sports locations

Pit: the pits [plural] (British English) (usually North American English the pit [countable]) a place near the track where cars can stop for fuel, new tyres, etc. during a race. - pit stop
Sprinter: a person who runs, swims, etc. very fast over a short distance in a race.  -  Olympic sprinters
Slum dunk: (in basketball) the act of jumping up and putting the ball through the net with a lot of force.
Handlebar: metal bar, with a handle at each end, that you use for steering a bicycle or motorcycle  -  to hold onto the handlebars.
Riot: [countable] a situation in which a group of people behave in a violent way in a public place, often as a protest.
One prison guard was killed when a riot broke out in the jail.   - food/race riots
Circuit: a track for cars or motorcycles to race around.
Course:
 for golf = golf course He set a new course record.
for races  [countable] an area of land or water where races are held
She was overtaken on the last stretch of the course.
Court: [countable] a place where games such as tennis are played
a tennis/squash/badminton court
Pitch: (British English) (also field North American English, British English) [countable] an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game
a football/cricket/rugby pitch   -   After the game fans invaded the pitch.


domingo, 12 de junio de 2016

Unit 6 Vocabulary

Sleeping Positions

sleepness

Vocabulary
Soundly
1.if you sleep soundly, you sleep very well and very deeply in a way that is sensible or can be relied on
Your information is soundly based.  --- a soundly based conclusion
2. completely and thoroughly
The team was soundly defeated.
3. strongly; firmly - These houses are soundly built.
Face [transitive] if you face a particular situation, or it faces you, you have to deal with it
face something the problems faced by one-parent families
[transitive] face something to accept that a difficult situation exists, although you would prefer not to

It's not always easy to face the truth.
Household jobs: do or make?
To talk about jobs in the home you can use such phrases as wash the dishes, clean the kitchen floor, set the table, etc. In conversation the verb do is often used instead: Let me do the dishes. Michael said he would do the kitchen floor. It’s your turn to do the table. Do is often used with nouns ending in -ing:to do the shopping/​cleaning/​ironing/​vacuuming.
The verb make is used especially in the phrase make the beds and when you are talking about preparing or cooking food: He makes a great lasagne. I’ll make breakfast while you’re having a shower. You can also say get, get ready and, especially in North American English, fix for preparing meals:Can you get dinner while I put the kids to bed? Sit down—I’ll fix supper for you.

DO | MAKE
When 'do' or 'make' are used as main verbs it can be confusing to ESL learners. The verb 'make' goes with some words and the verb 'do' with other words.
Do
We use the verb 'do' when someone performs an action, activity or task.
do a crossword   -   do the ironing   -  do the laundry   -  do the washing
do the washing up
'Do' is often used when referring to work of any kind.
do your work   -  do homework   -  do housework  -do your job
!Note - these activities do not usually produce a physical object.
'Do' for General Ideas
Use the verb 'do' when speaking about things in general. In other words, to describe an action without saying exactly what the action is. This form is often used with the words 'something, nothing, anything, everything, etc.'

I'm not doing anything today.
He does everything for his mother.
She's doing nothing.
Important Expressions with 'Do'
There are a number of standard expressions that take the verb 'do'. The best solution is to try to learn them.
do badly   -    do business  -  do the dishes   -  do a favour  - do good   - do harm  -  do well - do your best  - do your hair  - do your nails  - do your worst
Make
We use the verb 'make' for constructing, building or creating
make a dress  - make food
make a cup of tea / coffee
'Make' is often used when referring to preparing food of any kind.
make a meal - breakfast / lunch / dinner
!Note - these activities usually create something that you can touch.

Important Expressions with 'Make'
There are a number of standard expressions that take the verb 'make'. The best solution is to try to learn them.
make amends   -  make arrangements   - make believe - (to pretend)
make a choice  -  make a comment  -  make a decision  -  make a difference
make an effort   -  make an enquiry   -  make an excuse   -  make a fool of
yourself  - make a fortune  -  make friends  -  make a fuss  -  make a journey
make love -  make a mess   -  make a mistake  - make money - make a move
make a noise  - make a payment  - make a phone call - make a plan  -
make a point  - make a profit  - make a promise  - make a remark –
make a sound - make a speech  - make a suggestion  - make time

make a visit  -  make your bed - (to prepare the bed for sleeping in)

Unit 6 Speaking Parts 3/4

Relieving Stress

Plentiful: available or existing in large amounts or numbers
synonym abundant
a plentiful supply of food.
dip into phrasal verb - dip into something
to put your hand into a container to take something out
She dipped into her purse and took out some coins.
Stream: [intransitive, transitive] (of liquid or gas) to move or pour out in a continuous flow; to produce a continuous flow of liquid or gas
(+ adv./prep.) Tears streamed down his face.
Harvest: intransitive, transitive] harvest (something) to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat
Thereby: used to introduce the result of the action or situation mentioned
Regular exercise strengthens the heart, thereby reducing the risk of heart attack.

 primates.com : baby baboon

Nature Cheats

Deceive: to make somebody believe something that is not true
deceitfully adverb   - deceitfulness noun  -  deceive verb  -  deceiver noun
amusing:funny and enjoyable
an amusing story/game/incident
crept up: creep up
to gradually increase in amount, price, etc.

viernes, 3 de junio de 2016

Unit 6 The Mind introduction

An intelligence quotient (IQ) is a total score derived from one of several standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence. The abbreviation "IQ" was coined by the psychologist William Stern for the German term Intelligenzquotient, his term for a scoring method for intelligence tests he advocated in a 1912 book.

Emotional intelligence (EI) or emotional quotient (EQ) is the capacity of individuals to recognize their own, and other people's emotions, to discriminate between different feelings and label them appropriately, and to use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior.[1] Although the term first appeared in a 1964 paper by Michael Beldoch, it gained popularity in the 1995 book by that title, written by the author, psychologist, and science journalist Daniel Goleman. Since this time Goleman's 1995 theory has been criticized within the scientific community.


Do it!


Unit 5 Review



  1. Whereas
  2.  used to compare or contrast two factsSome of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not.We thought she was arrogant, whereas in fact she was just very shy.
  3. Whilst (when)
  4. during the time that something is happening
  5. Her parents died while she was still at school.
  6. We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
  7. Lie
  8. 1. lies, lying, lied, lied) [intransitive] to say or write something that you know is not trueYou could see from his face that he was lying.lie (to somebody) (about something) Don't lie to me!She lies about her age.
  9. 2. Liepresent simple I / you / we / they lie
    /laɪ/
    ; 
    he / she / it lies
    /laɪz/
    past simple lay 
    /leɪ/
    past participle lain 
     /lein/
    -ing form lying 
     /ˈlaɪɪŋ/
  10. [intransitive] (of a person or an animal) to be or put yourself in a flat or horizontal position so that you are not standing or sitting+ adv./prep. to lie on your back/side/front+ adj. The cat was lying fast asleep by the fire.
  11.  [intransitive] (of a thing) to be or remain in a flat position on a surface+ adv./prep. Clothes were lying all over the floor.+ adj. The book lay open on his desk.
  12.  [intransitive] to be, remain or be kept in a particular state+ adj. Snow was lying thick on the ground.These machines have lain idle since the factory closed.+ adv./prep. a ship lying at anchorI'd rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank.